The Utah-Idaho Central Railroad: Northern Utah’s Interurban Experience: Stations and Records
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Stations and Records
The Logan Station of the Ogden, Logan and Idaho Railway Company, 1915–1919 [Click image to view full-size photo]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, Raymond C. Somers Photograph Collection, 1865–1993 P0324, Box 13, Folder 11, Image 2)
The article “Electric Railroad Company Makes Important Real Estate Purchase for Freight Depot” discusses one of the largest real estate exchanges in Logan up to that point in history. The O.L.I. is noted as spending a “handsome sum” for the location that would become its Logan Station and Train Yards. [Click image, scroll to second image, and click second image to view full document]
The article “View of the New Depot for the O. L. & I. Ry. Co.” discusses the “attractive architecture” of the new O.L.I./U.I.C. depot on Main Street in Logan [Click image, then click image again to view full document]
Before concluding the history of the Utah-Idaho Central, a note should be made on the impacts of the railroad on the people and cities it served and its contributions to the social and economic life of northern Utah. One set of features unique to the Utah-Idaho Central Railroad Company, and often still found in their original locations today, is the stations that were constructed to organize and maintain the operations of the U.I.C. Many authors and historians referencing the U.I.C. comment on the quality of the stations provided by the Eccles Investment Corporation from the beginning of the establishment of railroad services. With its investment in the Ogden, Logan and Idaho Railway Company, the corporation constructed a station in Logan costing $20,000. This is noted as the most impressive of a number of O.L.I. stations. Other brick stations were built in Preston, Idaho, and Lewiston, Richmond, Smithfield, Hyrum, Wellsville, Mendon, Brigham City, Willard, and Ogden, Utah.[1] Because of their high quality, many of them have outlasted the railroad itself and are used for a variety of purposes today.[2] Having first-rate stations allowed the U.I.C. to house railroad engines and cars in many different locations throughout the route of service. Repairs and maintenance were possible at three carbarns, the largest of which was located in Ogden, the others located in North Logan and Preston. Ogden’s carbarn was capable of housing every railcar owned by the company, and it contained a large workshop with tools for routine maintenance.[3]
A Few Stations During the Operation of the U.I.C.
The Providence Station used by the Logan Rapid Transit Company; Ogden, Logan and Idaho Railway Company; and the Utah-Idaho Central Railroad [Click image to view full-size photo]
(Providence Historic Preservation Commission)
Hyrum Station in the winter [Click image to view full-size photo]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, Darrin Smith Photograph Collection, 1867–2010 P0351, Box 1, CD 4, Image Hyrum Trolly Depot)
An O.L.I. arriving at the Lewiston Station [Click image to view full-size photo]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, A-Board Historical Photograph Collection photo no. A1685c)
A U.I.C. train stops at the Mendon Station [Click image to view full-size photo]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, A-Board Historical Photograph Collection photo no. A0031)
The logo of the U.I.C. as seen on the floor of the Mendon Station
Besides the ability to house cars and make repairs, the stations also allowed for local deliveries and shipments of manufactured and agricultural products and mail. Station agents kept daily records of freight and passenger transactions, storing that information within the secure buildings. This information provides an intimate view into the daily life of agents, railroad engineers, customers, and local businesses who all depended on the U.I.C. for reliable and secure transportation. A sample of station documents can be accessed in Special Collections & Archives at the Merrill-Cazier Library of Utah State University via the links provided on the summary page.
Some Selected Records from the Mendon and Wellsville Stations
A ticket and baggage receipt record book entry from 1923 with the rules for station agents to follow. Note the option for a “War Tax” which is not included in the 1931 version. [Click image to view full document; click again to view additional pages]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, Utah-Idaho Central Railroad Company, Mendon Station Papers, 1916–1936 MSS 60, Book 16)
A ticket and baggage receipt record book entry from 1931 with the rules for station agents to follow [Click image to view full document; click again to view additional pages]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, Utah-Idaho Central Railroad Company, Mendon Station Papers, 1916–1936 MSS 60, Book 14)
The January 1932 entry in the Wellsville Station Cash Book recording all cash transactions carried out at the station during that month [Click image, then click image again to view full document]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, Utah-Idaho Central Railroad Company, Wellsville Station Papers, 1920–1936 MSS 61, Book 16, Page 4)
An entry page from a record of freight bills processed at the Wellsville Station. Such records tracked the origin of the freight, the railcar on which it had traveled, the route it traveled, the consignee of the bill, and the date it was paid [Click image, then click image again to view full document]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, Utah-Idaho Central Railroad Company, Wellsville Station Papers, 1920–1936 MSS 61, Book 17, Page 9)
An additional entry page from a record of freight bills from the Wellsville Station. This particular record includes a number of unique consignees such as “Baugh Billiard,” “Morning Milk,” “Brenchley Bros.,” and “Anderson Drug,” demonstrating the variety of freight products that were available because of the U.I.C. and its services. [Click image, then click image again to view full document]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, Utah-Idaho Central Railroad Company, Wellsville Station Papers, 1920–1936 MSS 61, Book 17, Page 13)
A statement showing a weekly comparison of L.C.L. Door to Door freight service use in July 1935. This statement is pre-filled with information pertaining to railroads that worked with the U.I.C. to deliver freight to northern Utah and Cache Valley from many locations throughout Utah and the nation. [Click image, then click image again to view full document]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, Utah-Idaho Central Railroad Company, Wellsville Station Papers, 1920–1936 MSS 61, Box 1, Folder 1, Item 89)
Announcement and plans for remodeling, renovating, and preserving the Mendon Station for community use [Click image to view full document; click again to view additional pages]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, Mendon Station miscellaneous items, circa 1985–2005 MSS 560, Item 1)
A menu from the Mendon Station restaurant. The station took on a variety of roles following the end of the U.I.C. A restaurant allowed for continued use of the station by the community as a gathering center within Mendon. [Click image to view full document; click again to view additional pages]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, Mendon Station miscellaneous items, circa 1985–2005 MSS 560, Item 2)
A personal memory of the U.I.C. station in Providence[4] from Glade Davis, born December 9, 1927, in Logan, Utah: “That was a learning experience to have the opportunity to ride the old UIC back and forth to school. We would catch it down at Second West, Providence. They had a little train station and part of it was their office and part of it was where you could come in and wait. They had a little stove in there, so it did stay a little bit warm. It’s like everything else; all the older kids would get down there and get into the warm room and the younger ones would have to stay outside in the cold. It was a learning experience to know how the railroad made the connections.”[5]
The stations of the U.I.C. became gateways to new opportunities, places, and experiences for the citizens of northern Utah and Cache Valley. They shaped and influenced community life, economic endeavors, and even the hierarchy of school children seeking warmth while traveling to school on cold, wintry days. Today, they remain a fond reminder of the symbolic role the U.I.C. played in strengthening the bonds of the communities and businesses it served.
A Sample of Interesting Railroad Circulars from Station Records
A railroad circular informing employees of the proper handling of baby chicks [Click image to view full document; click again to view additional pages]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, Utah-Idaho Central Railroad Company, Mendon Station Papers, 1916–1936 MSS 60, Box 6, Folder 2, Item 4)
A “Loss and Damage” circular outlining claims of loss and damage costs from railways throughout the Utah-Idaho division in February [Click image, then click image again to view full document]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, Utah-Idaho Central Railroad Company, Mendon Station Papers, 1916–1936 MSS 60, Box 6, Folder 2, Item 5)
A railroad circular notifying railroad employees of the ability to ship corpses into Mexico in normal train cars and of a quarantine implemented by the Mexican government [Click image, then click image again to view full document]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, Utah-Idaho Central Railroad Company, Mendon Station Papers, 1916–1936 MSS 60, Box 6, Folder 2, Item 9)
A railroad circular informing railroad employees of the proper handling of tropical fish [Click image to view full document; click again to view additional pages]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, Utah-Idaho Central Railroad Company, Mendon Station Papers, 1916–1936 MSS 60, Box 6, Folder 2, Item 12)
A railroad circular regarding an escaped fugitive who has a warrant for his arrest and detention [Click image, then click image again to view full document]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, Utah-Idaho Central Railroad Company, Mendon Station Papers, 1916–1936 MSS 60, Box 6, Folder 2, Item 14)
A railroad circular warning of the likely increase in robberies and holdups that may threaten the railroad stations [Click image, then click image again to view full document]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, Utah-Idaho Central Railroad Company, Mendon Station Papers, 1916–1936 MSS 60, Box 6, Folder 2, Item 17)
A letter from P. H. Mulcahy, president of the U.I.C., with an attached circular encouraging all employees to utilize the railroad for holiday package shipping [Click image to view full document; click again to view additional pages]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, Utah-Idaho Central Railroad Company, Mendon Station Papers, 1916–1936 MSS 60, Box 6, Folder 2, Item 21)
A railroad circular notifying station agents of new counterfeit bills and the appropriate methods of identifying such bills [Click image, then click image again to view full document]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, Utah-Idaho Central Railroad Company, Mendon Station Papers, 1916–1936 MSS 60, Box 6, Folder 6, Item 2)
[1] Swett, 76. [2] Carr, 32. [3] Swett, 76. [4] This station was not built with the quality of most U.I.C. stations and no longer stands today. [5] Glade Davis, interview by Rachel Gianni, September 15, 2006, Providence City Oral History Project, 2005–2008, Providence City, Utah, http://providenceuthistory.com/providence-history/oral-histories/glade-davis/.